Further Links and SourcesĪ good telescope is one that you enjoy using. ![]() A third option is an astronomical camera such as those made by Celestron® or Meade®, which allows you to take pictures of celestial objects instead of looking directly at them through your eyepiece. Another option is the spotting scope or monocular these devices can be mounted on tripods and provide magnification without requiring that you look through two lenses like binoculars require (which makes them more comfortable). Binoculars allow you to see a larger area of sky at once than with a single eye, but they do not magnify objects as much as telescopes do. The most common alternative is the binoculars, which have been used for centuries and still remain popular today. There are many alternatives to telescopes.
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![]() This can be avoided by the making use of a Philips wake up light instead of a regular alarm clock. Waking to find it’s still dark outside can have a negative effect on your well-being. Our site can best be viewed with the latest version of Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome or Firefox. Developed with Philips’ clinical Sleep & Respironics. Learn why these wake-up light suit your needs. Smart features include tap snooze and a reading light. Unlike a traditional alarm clock, it is designed to wake you in a more natural way, using a unique combination of light and sound. Those that were woken by light rather than an alarm felt far more energised and had an improved mood throughout the morning.Ī sunrise alarm clock proves even more beneficial during the winter months for early risers. The Philips Wake-Up Light allows you to personalize your wake-up experience through sunrise simulation. The Sunrise Alarm Clock by hOmelabs allows you to do just that. Buy Sunrise Alarm Clock for Heavy Sleepers, Wake Up Light with Sunrise/Sunset. Whats new Ramadan wake-up: Wakes you up 1 h before sunrise for your location. Gentle Wakeup: Sun Alarm Clock - Version 8.0.2 (01-06-2023) Other versions. So why deal with loud sounds when you can stimulate a gentle awakening by the Sun. Download Gentle Wakeup: Sun Alarm Clock 8.0.2 APK for Android right now. The results were pretty damn conclusive with over 92% finding it far easier to get out of bed. Philips SmartSleep Wake-up Light, Colored Sunrise and Sunset Simulation, 5 Natural Sounds, FM Radio & Reading Lamp, Tap Snooze, HF3520/60. There have been extensive independent studies carried out specifically with the Philips wake up light, researching the beneficial effects of waking up by light. Waking to natural sunlight, for most of us, is not an option – unless of course you treat yourself to a Philips Wake up Light. These days, however, we are governed by time. They had a good old fashioned sunrise to wake them up. Theres even a USB charging port for your. Believe it or not, our ancestors didn’t have smartphones or alarm clocks beeping in their ears. Dimming your Philips Hue bulbs or shutting off the lights is as simple as saying Hey, Google instead of Alexa. The Philips wake up light can put a completely new spin on your day. Philips Wake Up Light Alarm Clock – Comparison Chart That four-cylinder in the Edge will also be picking up another 5 horsepower for 2019, but it still won't win this power contest.įord and Jeep also have another advantage in the fact that you don't have to settle for the base powertrain. But in torque, the 4Runner takes the laurels with 278 pound-feet, narrowly edging out theĮdge's (no pun intended) turbocharged 2.0-liter four-cylinder's 275. When comparing base engines, the Jeep Grand Cherokee's 295-horsepower is the clear power winner, beating the next most powerfulĤRunner by 25. And if you want to compare any of these against other vehicles, be sure to check out our comparison tool. As always, this is just a comparison of specifications and you'll want to check out our driving impressions of each car if you're getting serious about one or all of these vehicles. You can find the raw data in the chart below and deeper analysis after that. ![]() We looked at the numbers to compare them on paper. Grand Cherokee's odd nature, we did come up with a few crossovers and a classic SUV that seem to match the It's also a midsize crossover, but only offers two rows of seats. It's an oddball in the sense that it's a midsizeĬrossover SUV with a unibody chassis and independent suspension, but it still uses rear-wheel-drive and four-wheel-drive systems and has some off-road capability. Jeep Grand Cherokee is one of those vehicles. ![]() Crossovers all competing for similar buyers in similar segments, there are still some models that find their own little niches that lack such fevered fighting. The OTR kit includes a rugged, all-weather, all-terrain OTR Antenna that meets current U.S. This protects the antenna from strong winds and low branches, ensuring constant connectivity while driving or stationary while camping. The RV kit features a hard-mount, spring base RV Antenna. Where a higher gain antenna is needed, the Drive Reach 12" Magnet Mount Antenna Bundle allows for more reach to and fromĬell towers for better in-vehicle reception. Refurbished Drive Reach contains the same equipment and offers the same great results, but at a much lower price. The antenna easily adheres to the roof of any vehicle and works wonders in both rural and urban environments. The standard kit includes a Mini Magnet Mount Antenna - ideal for cars, vans, and SUVs. It can be paired with a variety of outdoor antennas for different vehicle applications. The weBoost Drive Reach is extremely versatile. It simply amplifies your existing in-car cellular service up to 32X for better talk, text, and faster There are no monthly fees nor does it need to be connected to any internet source (wifi or landline) to work. Its mount, plug it into the car's power supply, place the magnetic roof antenna, and get on the road to better signal. Easy to follow instructions ensure hassle-free setup. The Drive Reach provides enhanced 4G LTE coverage, fewer dropped calls, better voice quality, faster data speeds, and extended battery life. Sleek, metallic exterior designed to displace excess heat for peak performance.ĬLA power cord features a USB-A port for rapid phone charging. Highest uplink output of any vehicle booster. Strength-signifying an increase of almost 5dB in uplink output power. 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Any changes to approved consent forms must be submitted to the IRB as proposed modifications prior to their use. Once approved, the consent form reviewed by the IRB is the only one that can be copied and administered to research participants. ![]() Consult professional association web sites appropriate to your research. Many disciplines have their own consent form guidelines or templates which you may use. Most often, a consent form is used for medical purposes to hold the hospital or surgeon harmless of any wrongdoing due to. Sample consent forms are available on the Guides and Templates page of the IRB website. A consent form gives written permission to another party to perform an activity or host an event, indicating that the signatory understands the associated terms and cannot hold the other party liable for any injury or harm. The research teamshould allocate a dedicated session to informed consentduring enumerator training. Section headings should be used to identify the basic and any additional elements of informed consent. 1Read First 2Informed Consent and Ethics 3Protocols 4Elements of Informed Consent 5Related Pages 6Additional Resources Read First Informed consentis a critical component of ethical research. The title of the research should be descriptive and not overly technical. A consent form is not simply about a person giving you permission to involve them in research/evaluation, it is an agreement between the researcher/evaluator. Someone could also give non-verbal consent, as long as they understand the treatment or. All signatures must be notarized or witnessed by an examiner. in writing for example, signing a consent form for surgery. The form should be easily identified in bold text as "Consent to Participate in Research"at the top of the first page. One parent or legal guardian must sign this form. ![]() The consent form provides potential research subjects sufficient written information to decide whether to participate in a research study or not based on an explanation of the proposed research and the nature of the participation that is requested of them. ![]() In many states you may also be required to clearly explain and list the risks involved. Start with basic info about the activity, such as the date and location. List of Current IRB Committee Members What is a consent form? Consent forms are specific to the activity, your organization, and the laws and rules of your state, province, or country. Director, Office of Research Integrity and Engagement The consent form provides potential research subjects sufficient written information to decide whether to participate in a research study or not based on an explanation of the proposed research and the nature of the participation that is requested of them. ![]() In this decision, the term “Negro” was mentioned 39 times thus it is obvious what was being referred to. Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment (Brown 1954, 488, 495). Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. In the Brown case, the Supreme Court of Delaware adhered to that doctrine, but ordered that the plaintiffs be admitted to the white schools because of their superiority to the Negro schools …. Ferguson with another case, specifically the Brown, et al. It took almost 60 years for the Supreme Court of the United States to overturn Plessy v. ![]() The ruling added the ironic claim that “If one race be inferior to the other socially, the Constitution of the United States cannot put them upon the same plane.” ( Plessy v. The Supreme Court ruled that the Fourteenth Amendment did not, and could not, require the elimination of all social or other distinctions based on race. Tourgée, correctly argued that the 1890 Separate Car Act was based on the evolutionary belief in the inferiority of African Americans compared to the evolutionary superiority of “Whites.” The Court summarized the case as follows, writing the petitioner was seven eighths Caucasian and one eighth African blood that the mixture of colored blood was not discernible in him, and that he was entitled to every right, privilege and immunity secured to citizens of the United States of the white race and that, upon such theory, he took possession of a vacant seat in a coach where passengers of the white race were accommodated, and was ordered by the conductor to vacate said coach and take a seat in another assigned to persons of the colored race, and having refused to comply with such demand he was forcibly ejected with the aid of a police officer, and imprisoned in the parish jail to answer a charge of having violated the above act ( Plessy v. It was for this reason he was thought to be an excellent candidate to challenge the existing racist law. Plessy was an octoroon, a person seven-eighths “white” and a mere one-eighth “black,” who physically appeared fully Caucasian. The 1890 Act required “equal, but separate” train car accommodations for “white” and “non-white” passengers based on the superior-inferior race evolutionary belief. 537 (1896)) was designed to challenge racists laws by deliberately violating Louisiana’s Separate Car Act of 1890, also known as The Withdraw Car Act (Act 111). In contrast to this biblical doctrine, laws in the United States called Jim Crow statutes were based on racial inferiority belief that rejected this scriptural teaching. The Scriptures have consistently taught that all men are descendants of the first couple, Adam and Eve thus all men are brothers. Sadly, the courts and even the prevailing scientific thought of that time, and until recently, asserted that “Negroes” were an inferior “race,” one less-evolved than the Caucasian “race.” Less-Evolved Evolutionary Position Upheld In short, the conclusion that there were “beings of an inferior order and altogether unfit to associate with the white race” was a view that “could not be squared with the descent of humanity from Adam and Eve racism, put simply, was a rejection of the Bible’s authority” (Guyatt 2016, 27). This truth was replaced by human evolution beliefs that were widely held even before Darwin’s book, On the Origin of Species, was released in 1859 (Guyatt 2016, 27). The case was heavily influenced by the rejection of the Genesis teaching that all men were descended from the first human couple. ![]() This opinion was at that time fixed and universal in the civilized portion of the white race (Taney 1857). He was bought and sold and treated as an ordinary article of merchandise and traffic whenever a profit could be made by it. In this case, the Court ruled that “Negroes” were, for more than a century, regarded as beings of an inferior order and altogether unfit to associate with the white race, either in social or political relations and so far inferior that they had no rights which the white man was bound to respect and that the Negro might justly and lawfully be reduced to slavery for his benefit. 393 (1857), which held that “black” people were not intended to be included as citizens under the Constitution and therefore could claim none of the rights and privileges secured to citizens of the United States. Of the 141 cases reversed by the US Supreme Court, among the worst Supreme Court decisions include Dred Scott v. You can switch to broil at the end to get the cheese nice and bubbly and browned, but watch it closely so it doesn’t burn. Bake for a short amount of time, fifteen minutes or so.Repeat this layering one more time, ending with the final third of cheese on top. ![]() In a casserole pan (9 by 13 rectangular pan or similar), layer half the noodles and sauce on the bottom, followed by another 1/3 of the cheese. In the oven, it will all “set” and be absolutely perfect. There will be a significantly higher amount of sauce to pasta and that’s what you want. Here’s the other CRUCIAL part of making baked macaroni and cheese that’s still creamy and not dry and curdled. Add the undercooked macaroni to the sauce.We only want to add 1/3 of the cheese to the sauce because we’re going to layer the cheese with the noodles and sauce. Then add the spices and continue cooking until the sauce thickens. When you add milk to the roux, it becomes bechamel sauce a versatile sauce thats a classic base for many mac and cheese recipes. Adding it slowly will allow you to keep lumps from forming. After the roux has been made and allowed to bubble for one minute, slowly add the milk and then the cream. You can use my xanthan gum-free flour blend (or a store bought blend without xanthan gum), but it’s even easier to use cornstarch so I don’t bother. In this case, melt the butter and add the cornstarch or arrowroot. ![]() What is a roux? A roux is just a fat mixed with flour to create a thickening base for many sauces. This should really go without saying, but shredding your own cheese, to me, is a must in anything where cheese is the star of the recipe. Undercooking the pasta by just a couple of minutes helps separate the pasta from the sauce and allows them to join together in the oven, instead of the pasta breaking down into the sauce (like gluten free pasta is well known to do). ![]() One of the best tips I learned from my research is to undercook the pasta. ![]() It is our intention, against the background of technical aspects in the exhibition area "German Submarines in World War II", to present submariners, forced labourers and other persons affected by the submarine warfare with their individual experiences under the brutal circumstances prevailing at that time in a differentiated way. In response to these actions and despite German pledges to limit its use of submarine warfare, Americans began to prepare for war. Thanks to many personal objects of submariners we can present a detailed picture and an informative cross-section of the historical conditions. It marks incremental progress in augmenting the Indian Navy’s shrinking underwater platform. In the foreground of the exhibition unit on German submarines are the people in the boats in particular their motivations and experiences, but also the sacrifices they made. It will enable India to rebuild its decreasing submarine force. However, it is also important for us to show the (economic) political and strategic conditions under which submarines were built and deployed. ![]() Thus, within this exhibition unit, the complex technology for underwater travel and vehicles designed for wartime use will be illustrated. This ambivalence of the subject requires a sensitive and differentiated approach to the sources and a balanced presentation. Experience the tension between fascinating technology and the terror of war in our new exhibition H I Sutton Uncrewed underwater vehicles (UUVs) are getting bigger. The German MUM (Modifiable Underwater Mothership) will be the largest autonomous underwater vehicle in the world. Submarines of the Second World War evoke a variety of emotions. World’s Largest Submarine Drone Being Built In Germany As the last Typhoon class submarine is retired, another underwater giant is starting construction. ![]() Lucille Bliss - sunflower and tulips (archive footage).Myhanh Tran - Jenny Foxworth (singing) (archive footage).Ruth Pointer - Rita (singing) (archive footage).Richard Mulligan - Einstein (archive footage).Gary Dubin - Toulouse (archive footage).Adriana Caselotti - Snow White (archive footage).Corey Burton - Professor Owl, Bertie Birdbrain, Ludwig Von Drake.Kathryn Beaumont - Alice (archive footage).Cruella De Vil (Reprise) (On Alternate Print).Old MacDonald Had a Band ( Jack and Old Mac).The Blue Danube Waltz ( A Square Peg in a Round Hole).The Green with Envy Blues ( An Adventure in Color).Boo-Boo-Boo ( A Symposium on Popular Songs).While Strolling Through the Park ( The Nifty Nineties). ![]() All in the Golden Afternoon ( Alice in Wonderland).Cruella De Vil ( One Hundred and One Dalmatians) (On Alternate Print).Let's All Sing Like the Birdies Sing ( Disneyland).With a Smile and a Song ( Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs).Disney Sing Along Songs Theme Song (Regular but Remixed on German version).Gather round the piano with all the lovable dalmation pups, and learn the words to songs from 101 Dalmatians, Alice in Wonderland, The Aristocats, and many others! Songs Owl and Professor Ludwig von Drake host this volume of Disney's Sing-Along Songs, which highlights music from Disney hit movies including 101 Dalmatians. Songs are for sharing, and learning the words to your favourite Disney songs has never been so much fun! Just sing along to the on-screen lyrics as you enjoy classic Disney characters in their most memorable musical scenes! Sing along with Billy Joel from Disney's animated hit film Oliver & Company! Includes Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, The Aristocats.and more! 101 Notes of Fun So gather up the family and join some very special Disney friends for great fun, great music and great company. This volume includes songs from Disney's animated hit film Oliver & Company featuring Grammy award-winner Billy Joel as Dodger. Learning the words to your favorite Disney tunes is easy and fun, thanks to your hosts Professor Owl and Ludwig von Drake! As you thrill to a glorious rainbow of scenes from Disney Classics, cartoons, movies and TV shows, the words to the songs appear on-screen for easy follow-along singing. ![]() Based on the conclusions of these global authorities, sucralose is currently permitted for use in more than 100 countries. The safety of sucralose has also been confirmed by Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Food Standards Australia New Zealand and Health Canada. In addition to the FDA, leading global health authorities such as the European Food Safety Authority ( EFSA) and the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives ( JECFA) have concluded that sucralose is safe for human consumption. Sucralose was approved for use by the FDA in 1998. ![]() It’s one of eight low- and no-calorie sweeteners permitted by the U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in the U.S. In contrast, when we consume sucralose, it quickly passes through the body unchanged-it does not get broken down or stored. When we consume sugar, our body breaks it down into glucose and fructose, uses what it needs, and stores the rest in various forms for future use. Sucralose is calorie-free, while sugar contains about four calories per gram. However, sucralose is 600 times sweeter than sugar, so only a tiny amount is needed to provide the same level of sweetness as sugar. How is sucralose different from sugar?īoth sucralose and sugar ( sucrose) provide sweet taste. Sucralose is the primary sweetener in some brands of tabletop sweetener packets, including Equal Sucralose® and SPLENDA® Original. It is used as an ingredient to replace sugar in reduced-calorie foods and beverages. Sucralose is a type of sweetener that does not contain calories. Conflicting information about low- and no-calorie sweeteners seems to be reaching new heights, so we’ve searched high and low for the facts. ![]() Curious about sucralose? You’re not alone. |